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[À±Èñ¿µÀÇ News English] ´Ã¾î³ª´Â 30~40´ë 'Ä»°Å·çðé'

    À±Èñ¿µ ÆíÁý±¹ ¿¡µðÅÍ

    ¹ßÇàÀÏ : 2022.05.03 / ¿©·Ð/µ¶ÀÚ A37 ¸é

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    'Ä»°Å·çÁ·(kangaroo tribe)'Àº ´ëÇÐ Á¹¾÷ ÈÄ¿¡µµ ÃëÁ÷À» ÇÏÁö ¸øÇϰųª(fail to land a job) °æÁ¦ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÚ¸³ÇÏÁö(be financially independent) ¸øÇØ °è¼Ó ºÎ¸ð¿Í µ¿°ÅÇÏ´Â ÀڽĵéÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¾î¹ÌÀÇ ¹è ÁÖ¸Ó´Ï¿¡¼­ ¹þ¾î³ªÁö(get out of its mother's pouch) ¸øÇÑ, ´Ù Å« Ä»°Å·ç »õ³¢¸¦ Çü»óÈ­ÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. 30´ë ÈĹÝ, ½ÉÁö¾î 40´ë°¡ µÇµµ·Ï ºÎ¸ð µÕÁö¸¦ ¶°³ªÁö(leave their parents' nest) ¸øÇÏ´Â ¹ÌÈ¥ ¾î¸¥ Àڳฦ ¹¦»çÇÏ´Â µ¥ ¾²ÀÌ´Â º°¸í(a moniker used to describe the unmarried adult children)ÀÌ´Ù.

    60¼¼ ÀÌ»ó ºÎ¸ðÀÇ 75.1%´Â ¼ºÀÎÀÌ µÈ(attain adulthood) ÀÚ³à¿Í ÇÔ²² »ì°í ½Í¾îÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù´Â Á¶»ç °á°ú°¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ³ë³âÀÌ µÇµµ·Ï ´Ù Å« ÀÚ½Äµé ³¢°í »ì°í ½ÍÁö´Â ¾Ê´Ù´Â °ÍÀ̾ú´Ù. ±×·³¿¡µµ Ç°°í »ç´Â ÀÌÀ¯´Â "³» ±ÍÇÑ ÀÚ½ÄÀÌ °í»ýÀ» ÇÏ°Ô ³»¹ö·ÁµÑ(let my precious children have a hard time) ¼ö´Â ¾øÁö ¾Ê´À³Ä. ¼¼»ó»ìÀÌ Ç³ÆķκÎÅÍ º¸È£ÇØÁà¾ß(shield them from the hardships of the world) ÇÑ´Ù"´Â ºÎ¸ð·Î¼­ÀÇ Àǹ« ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù(due to the parental duties).

    Åë°èû¿¡ µû¸£¸é(according to the National Statistical Office) 30~40¼¼ ¹ÌÈ¥ ¼ºÀÎÀÇ 50% ÀÌ»ó, 40~44¼¼´Â 44%°¡ ¾ÆÁ÷ ºÎ¸ð¿Í ÇÔ²² »ì°í ÀÖ´Ù. À̵é Áß 42%´Â ¹«Á÷ »óÅÂÀÎ(be unemployed) °ÍÀ¸·Î Áý°èµÆ´Ù. ÀÌ °°Àº Åë°èÄ¡´Â ³í¶õÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Ä×°í(cause a stir), 'Ä»°Å·çÁ·'Àº ½º½º·Î ÀÔ½ÅÇÏ´Â µ¥ ½ÇÆÐÇÑ(fail to win their ways in the world) ³«¿ÀÀÚµéÀ̶ó´Â Åë¼ÓÀû °íÁ¤°ü³äÀ» ºÎäÁúÇß´Ù(fuel the popular stereotype).

    ±×·¯³ª ÀÌ·± ¼±ÀÔ°ß¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÌ°ß(different view on the prejudice)µµ ÀûÁö ¾Ê´Ù. Çѱ¹Àº ¹Ì±¹°ú ´ëÁ¶ÀûÀ¸·Î(in contrast with the U.S.) Àڳడ ¼ºÀÎÀÌ µÇµµ·Ï ºÎ¸ð¿Í ÇÔ²² »ç´Â(live with their parents into adulthood) °ÍÀÌ ¿À·£ °üÇàÀ̾ú´Ù´Â ¾ê±â´Ù. 1980³â´ë³ª 2010³â´ë 'Ä»°Å·çÁ·' ºñÀ²¿¡ Å« Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ³ªÁö(differ by much) ¾Ê¾Æ Çö´ëÀû Çö»óÀ̶ó°í Çϱâ´Â ¾î·Æ´Ù°í(be hardly a modern phenomenon) ÁöÀûÇÑ´Ù.

    °æÁ¦Àû µ¶¸³¼º °á¿©(lack of economic independence)°¡ ¿øÀÎÀÎ »ç·Ê°¡ ÈçÇÏÁö¸¸, 'Ä»°Å·çÁ·' ¹è°æ¿¡´Â ´Ù¾çÇÑ ´Ù¸¥ ÀÌÀ¯µé(variety of different reasons)ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù´Â ÁÖÀåµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, ¾Õ³¯À» À§ÇØ ÀúÃàÀ» ÇÏ´Â ÇÑÆíÀ¸·Î, ¿¬¼¼ µé¾î°¡´Â ºÎ¸ð¸¦ º¸»ìÇÇ·Á°í(in order to care for their aging parents) ÁýÀ» ¶°³ªÁö ¾Ê´Â Àڽĵµ ÀÖ´Ù. µ¶½Å ¿©¼ºÀº ºÎ¸ðÀÇ º¸¼öÀû ½Ã°¢ ¶§¹®¿¡(owing to their parents' conservative views) À̻縦 ³ª¿Í µ¶¸³ÀûÀ¸·Î »ìÁö(move out and live on their own) ¸øÇÏ´Â °æ¿ìµµ ¸¹´Ù.

    'Ä»°Å·çÁ·'¿¡µµ ¼¼ ºÎ·ù°¡ ÀÖ´Â ¼ÀÀÌ´Ù. Çϳª´Â ºÎ¸ð¿Í »õ³¢°¡ ¼­·Î ¿øÇؼ­, ´Ù¸¥ Çϳª´Â ÇÑÂÊÀÇ ÀϹæÀû Àǻ糪 »çÁ¤¿¡ µû¶ó, ³ª¸ÓÁö ÇÑ ºÎ·ù¿¡¼± ¾çÂÊ ¸ðµÎ ³»Å°Áö ¾ÊÁö¸¸(be halfhearted) ¾î¿ ¼ö ¾ø¾î¼­ ÇÔ²² »ê´Ù.
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